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International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research

Table 1 Measurement scale, descriptive statistics, factor analysis of variables and Cronbach’s α

From: College students’ frequency of use of information sources by fashion leadership and style of information processing

Item

Mean (SD)

Observed range

Factor loading

% of variance

Reliability Cronbach’s α

Fashion leadership

15.25 (5.38)

1–24

 

75.008

.89

 1. How often are you willing to try new ideas about clothing fashions?

  

.804

  

 2. How often do you try something new in the next season’s fashion?

  

.822

  

 3. How often are you usually among the first to try new clothing fashions?

  

.824

  

 4. How often do you influence the types of clothing fashions your friends buy?

  

.799

  

 5. How often do others turn to you for advice on fashion and clothing?

  

.804

  

 6. How many of your friends and neighbors regard you as a good source of advice on clothing fashions?

  

.772

  

SOP-visual

30.18 (6.14)

10–40

 

39.769

.85

 1. There are some special times in my life that I like to relive by mentally “picturing” just how everything lookeda

  

.643

  

 2. When I’m trying to learn something new, I’d rather watch a demonstration than read how to do ita

  

.629

  

 3. I like to picture how I could fix up my apartment or a room if I could buy anything I wanteda

  

.696

  

 4. I like to daydreama

  

.682

  

 5. I generally prefer to use a diagram rather than a written set of instructionsa

  

.578

  

 6. I like to “doodle”a

  

.607

  

 7. I find it helps to think in terms of mental pictures when doing many thingsa

  

.753

  

 8. When I have forgotten something I frequently try to form a mental “picture” to remember ita

  

.723

  

 9. I seldom daydream

  

.505

  

 10. My thinking often consists of mental “pictures” or imagesa

  

.704

  

SOP-verbal

16.23 (4.38)

7–28

 

31.814

.79

 1. I enjoy doing work that requires the use of words

  

.600

  

 2. I do a lot of reading

  

.637

  

 3. I enjoy learning new words

  

.780

  

 4. I like to think of synonyms for words

  

.607

  

 5. I like learning new words

  

.805

  

 6. I prefer activities that don’t require a lot of reading

  

.514

  

 7. I spend very little time attempting to increase my vocabularya

  

.603

  
  1. aThe item is reverse coded. Item eliminated from SOP-visual was “After I meet someone for the first time, I can usually remember what they look like, but not much about them.” Items eliminated from SOP-verbal were: “*I can never seem to find the right word when I need it. *I think I often use words in the wrong way. I often make written notes to myself. I prefer to read instructions about how to do something rather than have someone show me.”