International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research
Table 3 Body measurement comparison between age groups (Unit = mm)
From: Body shape classification of Korean middle-aged women using 3D anthropometry
Analysis item | Mean (S.D.) | F | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
40–44 (n = 77) | 45–49 (n = 82) | 50–54 (n = 81) | 55–59 (n = 62) | Total (n = 302) | |||
Height | Stature1 | 1609.38A (54.37) | 1590.18AB (51.83) | 1573.75BC (44.30) | 1564.85C (58.01) | 1585.47 (54.31) | 10.288*** |
Cervical height1 | 1360.11A (48.80) | 1342.61AB (47.00) | 1329.81B (41.77) | 1321.02B (52.83) | 1339.21 (49.31) | 9.232*** | |
Neck point height1 | 1341.85A (48.33) | 1323.92AB (46.50) | 1312.23B (40.59) | 1303.59B (52.11) | 1321.18 (48.54) | 9.045*** | |
Neck Front point height1 | 1299.70A (47.19) | 1283.98AB (45.76) | 1272.13B (39.01) | 1265.46B (51.26) | 1281.01 (47.18) | 7.840*** | |
Shoulder height | 1294.49A (48.76) | 1276.24B (45.18) | 1265.28BC (40.30) | 1256.27C (51.52) | 1273.86 (48.10) | 9.091*** | |
Axilla height | 1187.82A (46.86) | 1170.32B (44.23) | 1158.24BC (38.62) | 1145.67C (46.77) | 1166.48 (46.35) | 11.788*** | |
Bust height | 1135.81A (48.19) | 1117.99B (44.03) | 1104.10BC (38.31) | 1095.46C (46.30) | 1114.18 (46.43) | 11.469*** | |
Underbust height | 1081.46A (47.91) | 1064.36B (42.75) | 1050.02C (37.91) | 1039.50C (46.68) | 1059.77 (46.17) | 12.391*** | |
Waist height | 963.66A (39.21) | 950.51B (35.77) | 942.32BC (32.85) | 934.28C (39.16) | 948.34 (37.97) | 8.347*** | |
Abdominal height | 896.96 (54.34) | 884.60 (49.69) | 879.05 (47.90) | 877.22 (58.49) | 884.74 (52.64) | 2.145 | |
Waist height (omphalion) | 920.69A (40.38) | 907.97B (37.86) | 903.61BC (34.02) | 893.87C (42.84) | 907.15 (39.54) | 5.839** | |
Hip height | 780.70A (36.99) | 769.50AB (34.81) | 764.17B (31.47) | 758.84B (36.51) | 768.74 (35.60) | 5.155** | |
Knee height | 414.40 (17.96) | 410.03 (16.76) | 410.13 (14.83) | 408.24 (18.63) | 410.81 (17.05) | 1.720 | |
Length | Shoulder length | 125.88 (8.55) | 124.86 (7.44) | 122.95 (8.34) | 123.38 (8.06) | 124.30 (8.15) | 2.114 |
Bishoulder length | 389.98A (18.19) | 385.62AB (16.69) | 379.90B (17.87) | 381.03B (16.03) | 384.26 (17.65) | 5.429** | |
Bust point to Bust point | 177.69 (12.21) | 176.40 (13.80) | 178.25 (14.26) | 180.45 (11.46) | 178.06 (13.10) | 1.159 | |
Waist front length | 356.98 (16.78) | 353.62 (17.87) | 353.74 (16.10) | 356.83 (20.06) | 355.17 (17.61) | 0.841 | |
Waist front length (omphalion) | 399.51 (21.42) | 395.68 (21.91) | 391.83 (19.49) | 396.13 (22.49) | 395.72 (21.36) | 1.725 | |
Neck point to Breast point to waistline | 425.60 (19.95) | 420.34 (18.83) | 420.05 (19.13) | 422.05 (18.46) | 421.96 (19.17) | 1.395 | |
Waist Back length | 409.91 (19.40) | 405.26 (17.60) | 405.05 (28.99) | 402.42 (20.68) | 405.81 (22.26) | 1.404 | |
Waist Back length (omphalion) | 452.43A (22.12) | 447.28AB (20.13) | 443.16B (28.99) | 441.76B (22.42) | 446.36 (23.97) | 2.988* | |
Girth | Neck Circumference1 | 336.80C (14.84) | 338.34BC (17.84) | 347.01AB (26.69) | 351.06A (24.74) | 342.88 (22.09) | 7.310*** |
Neck Base circumference | 379.59 (14.31) | 379.13 (14.23) | 378.96 (17.43) | 382.86 (18.51) | 379.97 (16.08) | 0.864 | |
Chest circumference | 902.42B (43.42) | 903.13B (41.31) | 918.40A (42.79) | 929.17A (38.50) | 912.39 (42.88) | 6.722*** | |
Bust circumference | 897.65B (53.07) | 897.42B (47.08) | 920.73A (54.75) | 936.57A (43.53) | 911.77 (52.38) | 10.193*** | |
Underbust circumference | 783.89C (42.92) | 777.61C (42.75) | 798.75B (40.33) | 817.59A (39.11) | 793.09 (43.80) | 12.814*** | |
Waist circumference | 780.65C (55.43) | 773.34C (58.15) | 804.04B (54.21) | 839.63A (51.75) | 797.05 (60.15) | 20.085*** | |
Abdominal circumference | 857.12B (64.05) | 846.77B (58.19) | 866.97B (61.65) | 891.17A (59.99) | 863.94 (62.72) | 6.666*** | |
Waist circumference (omphalion) | 825.10BC (53.30) | 816.11C (52.66) | 834.94B (51.53) | 861.90A (48.96) | 832.85 (54.05) | 9.979*** | |
Hip circumference | 933.70 (40.56) | 921.89 (37.18) | 922.01 (39.29) | 923.55 (34.64) | 925.28 (38.28) | 1.707 | |
Thigh circumference | 548.02A (30.26) | 538.24B (28.72) | 538.63B (25.11) | 534.84B (31.01) | 540.14 (28.97) | 2.835* | |
Knee circumference | 357.44A (18.37) | 352.53AB (14.65) | 351.45B (15.13) | 350.45B (17.41) | 353.07 (16.50) | 2.656* | |
Upper Arm circumference | 309.73 (20.54) | 305.99 (19.04) | 306.21 (18.69) | 310.63 (19.24) | 307.96 (19.39) | 1.110 | |
Elbow circumference | 235.80B (12.34) | 234.85B (11.15) | 236.45B (12.21) | 242.41A (11.58) | 237.07 (12.10) | 5.548** | |
Wrist circumference1 | 160.54C (7.61) | 161.47BC (7.83) | 164.72AB (8.47) | 167.44A (9.75) | 163.33 (8.74) | 9.894*** | |
Width | Neck breadth | 121.79 (5.32) | 120.77 (5.99) | 120.39 (5.71) | 119.70 (5.82) | 120.71 (5.73) | 1.649 |
Bishoulder breadth | 350.69A (14.90) | 348.50AB (12.44) | 343.84B (14.57) | 344.63B (12.72) | 347.01 (13.96) | 4.216** | |
Chest breadth | 315.18AB (15.20) | 314.38B (13.89) | 319.53A (14.32) | 319.35A (13.95) | 316.99 (14.48) | 2.720 | |
Bust breadth | 295.30B (15.19) | 295.50B (13.84) | 299.82AB (15.14) | 301.96A (15.03) | 297.94 (14.98) | 3.527* | |
Underbust breadth | 275.09BC (13.74) | 272.91C (13.83) | 277.97AB (13.15) | 281.20A (13.69) | 276.53 (13.87) | 4.974** | |
Waist breadth | 279.79BC (18.76) | 276.41C (18.06) | 285.10B (16.51) | 294.98A (16.15) | 283.42 (18.62) | 14.807*** | |
Abdominal breadth | 306.59 (24.61) | 303.35 (20.46) | 307.39 (23.11) | 312.98 (21.73) | 307.24 (22.68) | 2.175 | |
Waist breadth (omphalion) | 296.74B (18.48) | 292.61B (16.59) | 297.09B (16.57) | 303.01A (15.75) | 297.00 (17.21) | 4.452** | |
Hip Width | 341.72 (16.06) | 338.11 (12.83) | 336.98 (14.33) | 337.38 (14.37) | 338.58 (14.47) | 1.724 | |
Depth | Armscye depth | 114.95B (10.06) | 114.08B (10.39) | 117.27AB (10.47) | 119.01A (9.54) | 116.17 (10.28) | 3.462* |
Chest depth | 209.50C (14.43) | 211.02C (14.12) | 216.33B (13.42) | 224.44A (13.98) | 214.81 (14.98) | 15.823*** | |
Bust depth | 232.93C (18.55) | 233.46C (16.61) | 241.63B (18.95) | 249.59A (15.74) | 238.83 (18.69) | 13.823*** | |
Underbust depth | 207.95C (16.24) | 208.85C (16.62) | 216.94B (15.70) | 226.18A (15.74) | 214.35 (17.49) | 19.097*** | |
Waist depth | 204.78C (18.85) | 204.93C (20.03) | 215.62B (19.49) | 227.80A (18.75) | 212.45 (21.25) | 21.937*** | |
Abdominal depth | 225.85C (18.43) | 223.61C (18.96) | 233.42B (18.62) | 243.77A (18.73) | 230.95 (20.07) | 16.326*** | |
Waist depth (omphalion) | 211.86C (16.94) | 211.76C (18.21) | 218.79B (18.88) | 230.62A (17.60) | 217.54 (19.29) | 16.503*** | |
Hip depth | 233.29 (13.44) | 231.26 (14.55) | 234.69 (15.44) | 237.11 (13.87) | 233.90 (14.47) | 2.079 | |
Angle | Inclined angle of right shoulder | 22.81 (3.58) | 23.29 (3.35) | 23.01 (3.08) | 23.26 (2.96) | 23.09 (3.25) | 0.371 |
Inclined angle of left shoulder | 23.90 (3.90) | 23.67 (3.17) | 24.22 (3.23) | 23.96 (3.11) | 23.93 (3.36) | 0.368 | |
Weight | Weight (kg) | 55.86 (5.28) | 54.11 (4.91) | 54.54 (4.99) | 55.18 (5.01) | 54.89 (5.07) | 1.796 |
BMI | 21.83BC (1.77) | 21.67C (1.79) | 22.25AB (1.59) | 22.78A (1.50) | 22.10 (1.72) | 6.057** | |
Drop value | Drop 1 (Bust circumference-Waist circumference)1 | 117.00A (39.63) | 124.08A (33.10) | 116.69A (37.89) | 96.94B (28.22) | 114.72 (36.41) | 7.352*** |
Drop 2 (Hip circumference-Waist circumference) | 153.05A (43.28) | 148.55A (42.20) | 117.98B (44.55) | 83.92C (41.82) | 128.23 (50.37) | 38.060*** | |
Drop 3 (Hip circumference-Bust circumference) | 36.05A (46.52) | 24.47A (41.21) | 1.29B (47.70) | -13.02B (41.90) | 13.51 (48.08) | 17.595*** | |
Drop 4 (Bust circumference-Underbust circumference) | 113.77 (27.54) | 119.81 (25.82) | 121.98 (29.42) | 118.99 (20.70) | 118.68 (26.40) | 1.368 | |
Flatness ratio. | Bust flatness ratio (Bust depth/Bust breadth) | 0.79C (0.05) | 0.79BC (0.05) | 0.81B (0.05) | 0.83A (0.05) | 0.80 (0.05) | 9.088*** |
Waist flatness ratio (Waist depth/Waist breadth) | 0.73C (0.05) | 0.74C (0.04) | 0.76B (0.04) | 0.77A (0.04) | 0.75 (0.05) | 11.158*** | |
Hip flatness ratio (Hip depth/Hip width) | 0.68B (0.04) | 0.68B (0.04) | 0.70AB (0.05) | 0.70A (0.05) | 0.69 (0.04) | 3.708* | |