New 3D knitted absorbent pad for a prospective safer and ecological reusable baby diaper

Fashion and Textiles

International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research

Table 3 Toxic element present in tested diapers

Metal	Cb (mg/Kg)	Cu (mg/Kg)	Pb (mg/Kg)	Ch (mg/Kg)	Sb (mg/Kg)	Mg (mg/Kg)	Ni (mg/Kg)	COV (mg/m³)	Dioxin	Citral (μg/cm²)
Threshold	4^a	50^a	0.2^a	2^a	30^a	90^a	4^a	0.5^b		1400 ^C
Disp-D1	1.63	0	1.69	0	0	1.77	2.26	0	0	0
Disp-D2	0	5.8	2.12	1.69	4.4	0	2.07	0	0	500
Disp-D3	0	5.84	0	0	0.55	0	5,55	0	0.015	0
Disp-D4	0	8.51	0.39	0.15	5.13	0	10.78	0.098	0.025	0
Disp-D5	0	5.9	0	0.18	2.267	0	3.96	0.075	0	0
Dev-D7	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0

^aData from Oeko Tex. Standard 100 (Standard 100: Limit values and fastness, 2019) for volatile emissions,
^bData from Oeko Tex. Standard 100 (Standard 100: Limit values and fastness, 2019) standard for extractable heavy metals,
^cData from Research Institute for Fragrance Materials (Technical Dossie, 2006) of No Observed Effect Level of dermal sensitization stimulation to citral (Api et al., 2008)