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International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research

Table 9 Influential FDM process parameters on compressive and yield strengths and elongation at break

From: Performance of wearables and the effect of user behavior in additive manufacturing process

AM process /material

Layer thickness (mm)

Number of shell

Part orientation

Raster angle (°)

Compressive strength (MPa)

Yield strength (MPa)

Elongation (%)

Ref.

FDM/PLAa

0.1

 

XYZ

90/180

 

Apr-20

 

Torres et al. (2016)

0.3

XZY

45/135

2.3–14

 

YZX

 

4.8–32.5

   

2.3–32 for 90/180

   

2.24–25.5 for 45/135

FDM/ABSb

   

45/− 45

 

10.4

 

Es-Said et al. (2000)

0

16.3

45

6.6

90

7.9

45/0

13.6

FDM

  

Horizontal, vertical, diagonal

45/− 45

41.3

  

Lee et al. (2007)

37

FDM/PLAa

   

0

  

6.52

Zhang et al. (2019)

90

5.58

45

6.31

0/90

5.89

− 1

6.04

FDM/PCc

4.97–5

0.197

 

0

 

18.62

1.57

Hill and Haghi (2014)

15

16.89

1.64

30

19.51

2.14

45

17.79

2.64

60

27.3

3.17

75

34.47

2.81

90

40.2

3.89

FDM/ABSb

  

Longitudinal, transverse

0, 90, 45, − 45

 

24.4–17.9

 

Rodriguez et al. (2000)

13.6–13.4

FDM/ABSb

   

Honeycomb, line pattern

 

14.5

20–32.5

 

Ebel and Sinnemann (2014)

PLAa

18–22 for honeycomb

42 for line pattern

  1. aPLA means polylactic acid
  2. bABS means acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
  3. cPC means polycarbonates