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Fashion and Textiles

International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research

Table 4 Mechanical properties of cotton dyed with Euphorbia with and without cellulose nanoparticles (CNP)

From: Characteristics of cotton fabric dyed with Euphorbia extract at different concentrations of cellulosic nanoparticles (CNP)

Property

Parameter

Unit

Condition

Scoured

Dyed

Dyed with 0.5% CNP

Tensile

EM

%

14.30

13.48

13.57

LT

–

0.62

0.66

0.66

WT

g·cm/cm2

22.25

22.25

22.50

RT

%

29.68

25.83

27.65

Bending

B

–

0.07

0.08

0.08

2HB

–

0.11

0.13

0.10

Shear

G

–

1.35

1.64

1.63

2HG

–

3.28

4.47

4.39

2HG5

–

5.44

6.73

6.97

Surface

MIU

–

0.20

0.20

0.17

MMD

–

0.03

0.02

0.02

SMD

μm

6.42

6.62

6.56

Compression

LC

–

0.34

0.29

0.26

WC

gf·cm/cm2

0.64

0.53

0.62

RC

%

36.10

41.29

40.90

Thickness

T

mm

1.252

1.245

1.438

Weight

W

mg/cm2

16.70

16.88

16.90

  1. EM; Extensibility, LT; Load-extension ability, WT; Tensile energy, RT;Tensile resilience, B; Bending rigidity, 2HB; Hysteresis of bending moment, G;Shear stiffness, 2HG;Hysteresis of shear force at 0.5°, 2HG5; Hysteresis of shear force at 50°, LC; Coefficient of friction, WC; Mean deviation of MIU, RC; Geometrical roughness, MIU; Compression thickness, MMD; Energy for compression, SMD; Compression resilience, T; thickness, W; wight
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