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International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research

Table 1 Comparison between the average body size of middle-aged Korean women and the representative participant 

From: The development of dress forms in standing and sitting postures using 3D body scanning and printing

Measurement

Average middle-aged Korean women; normal weight (A)

Mean (SD)

Representative participant (B)

Difference

A − B

Percentage (%)*

General

 Stature (cm)

158.55 (5.43)

161.50

− 2.95

− 1.86

 Weight (kg)

54.89 (5.07)

55.90

− 1.01

− 1.84

 BMI (kg/m2)

22.10 (1.72)

21.43

0.67

3.03

Length

 Shoulder length

12.43 (0.81)

11.79

0.64

5.15

 Bishoulder length

38.43 (1.77)

37.51

0.92

2.39

 Bust point–bust point

17.81 (1.31)

16.92

0.89

5.00

 Waist front length

35.52 (1.76)

35.12

0.40

1.13

 Waist front length (Omphalion)

39.57 (2.14)

39.71

− 0.14

− 0.35

 Neck point to bust point to waistline

42.20 (1.92)

42.59

− 0.39

− 0.92

 Waist back length

40.58 (2.23)

39.12

1.46

3.60

 Waist back length (Omphalion)

44.64 (2.40)

42.60

2.04

4.57

Girth

 Neck circumference

34.29 (2.21)

34.17

0.12

0.35

 Neck base circumference

38.00 (1.61)

36.87

1.13

2.97

 Chest circumference

91.24 (4.29)

89.95

1.29

1.41

 Bust circumference

91.18 (5.24)

89.57

1.61

1.77

 Underbust circumference

79.31 (4.38)

78.98

0.33

0.42

 Waist circumference

79.70 (6.01)

78.22

1.48

1.86

 Waist circumference (Omphalion)

83.29 (5.41)

83.06

0.23

0.28

 Abdominal circumference

86.39 (6.27)

88.81

− 2.42

− 2.80

 Hip circumference

92.53 (3.83)

92.70

− 0.17

− 0.18

 Thigh circumference

54.01 (2.90)

54.39

− 0.38

− 0.70

 Knee circumference

35.31 (1.65)

34.57

0.74

2.10

 Upper arm circumference

30.80 (1.94)

29.13

1.67

5.42

 Elbow circumference

23.71 (1.21)

25.42

− 1.71

− 7.21

Width

 Neck breadth

12.07 (0.57)

11.95

0.12

0.99

 Bishoulder breadth

34.70 (1.40)

36.53

− 1.83

− 5.27

 Chest breadth

31.70 (1.45)

30.72

0.98

3.09

 Bust breadth

29.79 (1.50)

30.19

− 0.40

− 1.34

 Underbust breadth

27.65 (1.39)

28.48

− 0.83

− 3.00

 Waist breadth

28.34 (1.86)

28.78

− 0.44

− 1.55

 Waist breadth (Omphalion)

29.70 (1.72)

30.47

− 0.77

− 2.59

 Abdominal breadth

30.72 (2.27)

32.67

− 1.95

− 6.35

 Hip width

33.86 (1.45)

34.31

− 0.45

− 1.33

Depth

 Armscye depth

11.62 (1.03)

10.62

1.00

8.61

 Chest depth

21.48 (1.50)

23.35

− 1.87

− 8.71

 Bust depth

23.88 (1.87)

23.49

0.39

1.63

 Underbust depth

21.44 (1.75)

19.76

1.68

7.84

 Waist depth

21.25 (2.13)

20.38

0.87

4.09

 Waist depth (Omphalion)

21.75 (1.93)

21.46

0.29

1.33

 Abdominal depth

23.10 (2.01)

22.92

0.18

0.78

 Hip depth

23.39 (1.45)

22.62

0.77

3.29

  1. *Percentage (%): 100 − [(B/A) × 100]
  2. Units of anthropometric measurements: cm